Category Archives: Security

Pets for Surveillance

A BBC story about dogs that can detect drugs makes me think about double-duty pets:

Retired sniffer dogs that have spent years on police patrol are now working in the private sector in the US – sniffing out teenagers’ bedrooms.

Parents can rent a dog and handler for $200 (£125) an hour from Sniff Dogs, a firm operating in New Jersey and Ohio.

Can there really be trust if parents are using sophisticated surveillance, albeit dogs, to monitor their home? My guess is a severe communication problem exists that needs to be fixed if a parent would rather call in big dogs instead of investing in an evening chat over dinner and finding ways to build genuine trust. I say big dogs since police apparently prefer labs due to the intimidating size and people skills, even though the breed is more likely to cause damage to homes while sniffing.

On the other hand, the constant threat of surveillance will give kids a leg up on law enforcement as they grow up in such a system and learn evasion techniques from an early age. Bring in the dogs to teach your kids how to avoid law enforcement techniques. Nice. Or maybe parents will use Sniff Dogs in cahoots with their kids as a test to make sure law enforcement will not find anything, should the real dogs appear.

Imagine parents training their pets to detect things they do not want in their home. Rather than renting, this could be a whole new angle to obedience training, as well as change the dynamic of getting your kids/friends a puppy.

Personally I wonder if parents should also be using dogs to find kids with cigarettes, rather than just marijuana, due to the significant health issues of the former. Strangely, I noticed cigarettes are not on the list:

Sniff Dogs can detect most recreational and illegal substances including marijuana, heroine, methamphetamine, cocaine, Xanax, and Ecstasy. As new drugs enter the market we will bring that new skill to our dogs.

Xanax? It does say recreational. Not sure what that includes. Coffee? Ironically, Sniff Dogs makes the argument that marijuana is harmful to your health because it is just as bad as cigarettes:

And keep in mind, marijuana is by no means harmless to the health: Marijuana users may have many of the same respiratory problems that tobacco smokers have, such as chronic cough and more frequent chest colds. The daily use of 1 to 3 marijuana joints can produce the same lung damage and potential cancer risk as smoking five times as many cigarettes.

Ok, no citation or reference makes me skeptical of this claim but even if I accept it at face value, I am still curious why/if the dogs do not get trained to detect cigarettes. Maybe they assume even humans can detect cigarette use on their own? Or maybe the handlers smoke so many cigarettes the dogs can’t distinguish?

There is a very familiar sounding security disclaimer on the Sniff Dogs FAQ:

The search is a “snapshot in time,” meaning we cannot guarantee you that drugs were not present last week or won’t turn up next weekend. A Sniff Dogs search can only discover what it currently present.

That brings me back to my point above. If a parent wants a surveillance system, why not train a pet to detect things? That seems like a useful and more personal service, just like selling a business a set of security tools so they may protect themselves as they see fit rather than offer them penetration tests. The only problem with the training, other than cost and time, is probably that kids will be very effective at cross-training or even re-tuning the pet sensors.

One last thought: Are there dogs that can find lost socks? What about comic books, obscene images or liberal thinking?

The Peace of Wild Things

by Wendell Berry

When despair grows in me
and I wake in the middle of the night at the least sound
in fear of what my life and my children’s lives may be,
I go and lie down where the wood drake
rests in his beauty on the water, and the great heron feeds.
I come into the peace of wild things
who do not tax their lives with forethought
of grief. I come into the presence of still water.
And I feel above me the day-blind stars
waiting for their light. For a time
I rest in the grace of the world, and am free.

How to Spot a Pirate

Chief Nato spokesman James Appathurai is quoted in the BBC, saying it is hard to spot Somali pirates:

“There are a host of pirates, but they don’t identify themselves with eye-patches and hook hands so it isn’t immediately obvious that they are pirates.”

I think this has always been true. Pirates have never wanted to be identified early, since it makes their chase harder, but I have to think that the direction of their boat, along with machine guns, RPGs and masks, all make for a good giveaway.

Friend or foe? Black Beard never wore a patch or a hook.

Clean Water Act

I wrote to Representative Nancy Pelosi about my concern for water as it relates to security. Here is part of her reply:

The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, amended in 1977, and commonly known as the Clean Water Act, established regulations for the discharge of pollutants into the waters of the United States. The act initiated pollution control programs and set water quality standards for contaminants in surface waters. In the three decades since the establishment of the Clean Water Act, court rulings and agency interpretations of federal regulation have reduced the protections afforded to our drinking waters and wetlands intended by the original Clean Water Act. HR 2421 would restore the original intent of the Clean Water Act by amending the Act’s definition of “waters of the United States” to include “intrastate” and “intermittent” water bodies, which would then extend protections to all of our nation’s waters and wetlands.

Regulations to protect the health and welfare of citizens are obviously a non-trivial responsibility. Like patching vulnerable software, I hope these changes to the words will enable better controls over pollution. I also hope more support for clean water and awareness emerges in order to push back on the notion that corporations can pollute without accountability.