Category Archives: History

Bush Pilot’s Private Reserve Whiskey

Bush Pilot’s was the best whiskey I ever tasted. It then suddenly and completely disappeared from stores in America around 1998.

I later found a bottle in 2000 on the menu at Skates on the Bay and I begged them, no pleaded, to sell the whole thing to me. They of course refused (claiming regulations) but I don’t think they realised at the time they may have been one of the last known places to have an accessible bottle.

Fortunately I don’t think anyone else realised either because I often went back and always found a bottle of Bush Pilot’s waiting for me. The day it finally was emptied I held a little farewell on the pier. Unfortunately they refused to sell me their empty bottle. It was the laws, again they said, that prevented it.

So then I was left to wonder how such an amazingly smooth 13-year-old corn whisky with hints of oak and vanilla could disappear. I called in friends and family in the search. Distributors, distillers, caterers, all came up empty-handed. One caterer swore he could find anything. But no Bush Pilot’s was found and I gave up hope.

Finally I have answers for Bush Pilot’s demise from CanadianWhiskey.org.

Someone at the St. Louis-based beer giant, Anheuser-Busch, took exception to the name “Bush Pilot’s,” claiming it was too easy to confuse with Busch beer. At first the charges seemed so ludicrous that Smith and Denton just forged ahead. But eventually, realizing that Anheuser-Busch was dead serious about forcing Bush Pilot’s off the market and had the money to do it, they acquiesced. With that decision, Bush Pilot’s soon disappeared from the shelves and a whisky that was a legend in its own time became the Canadian whisky aficionado’s Holy Grail.

What they mean is a big-box corporation was ready to spend a huge amount of money to prove that Americans are unable to distinguish a plant from an airplane.

The big-box probably would not have won the case (pun not intended) on merits but that didn’t matter since they could just threaten the small whiskey brand into financial oblivion from legal fees alone. Such a sad story, it begs the question whether Bushmills, a distillery traced to the 1600s, should force Anheuser-Busch to change its name?

Alas, now the world is without one of the most innovative and best whiskies ever sold. Another sad example of American regulation of food gone awry (pun not intended).


Actual story behind the name:

Marilyn Smith created Bush Pilot’s Private Reserve (BPPR) as a tribute to Fred Johnson, her adventurous industrialist father who started an airline for trips into the Canadian bush. Johnson was a Danish immigrant to America in the late 1800s who worked his way up from nothing to holding numerous patents and running a sizable empire of manufacturing tech firms. His fortunes boomed from the industry demands of WWII, creating Progressive Welder and then Detroit’s “secret concept car builder Creative Industries“.

Just after WWII ended Johnson started a Great Northern Skyways as a hobby (See Creative Industries of Detroit: The Untold Story of Detroit’s Secret Concept Car Builder by Leon Dixon).

It flew from Detroit to remote resorts Johnson built near Ontario’s Blind River for hunting and fishing. Smith recalled her father telling stories of backwoods campfire drinking out of plain bottles of whisky the pilots would bring with them, which became the inspiration for re-creating a whiskey in his honor. A CBC interview from 1963 provides some first-person bush pilot perspective on what life was like.

No radio, no weather reports, and maps were sketchy…just topographical features.

Bob Denton, Smith’s partner, ran an independent spirits company in Michigan and in 1982 he was purchasing bulk Canadian blended whisky when he discovered a cache of well-aged corn whisky at Potter’s distillery in Kelowna, British Columbia. The distiller had produced it to sell to an old Canadian blend yet Denton convinced them he should buy it instead. Denton then bottled it unblended and single batch for Smith’s tribute to her father. In 1994 it was marketed as BPPR by Milton Samuels Advertising, becoming one of the rare whiskeys straight out-of-the-barrel to be bottled at barrel strength.

Today in History: 1945 Warsaw Liberation

On this day in 1945 the city was liberated by the Allied forces but found completely devastated. Over 1.3 million people lived in Warsaw, Poland at the start of war with Germany in September 1939; at least 350,000 were Jewish.

When Soviet troops resumed their offensive on January 17, 1945, they liberated a devastated Warsaw. According to Polish data, only about 174,000 people were left in the city, less than six per cent of the prewar population. Approximately 11,500 of the survivors were Jews.

Warsaw Rising Museum “City of Ruins” Trailer (MiastoRuin.pl):

Also on this day, three years earlier in 1942, the Nazis began the forced deportations from ghettos to the Chelmno extermination camp to carry out mass killings of their “Final Solution”, as described by an escapee with details and reported to London by June 1942.

Vuoi Vuoi Me (Henrik Schwarz Remix)

A Sámi song by Mari Boine, remixed by Henrik Schwarz.

From the album “It Ain’t Necessarily Evil – Mari Boine Remixed Vol II”

And below is my remix of the translation from a language once banned:

Sami languages, and Sami song-chants, called yoiks, were illegal in Norway from 1773 until 1958…in Russia, Sami children were taken away when aged 1-2 and returned when aged 15-17 with no knowledge of their language and traditional communities.

language and song were considered such a risk that they were banned for centuries.

The Sami chant, the yoik, traditionally had a dual function. On the one hand, it was, and still remains, the distinctive musical expression of the Sami. The yoik is used “to remember people”, to characterize individuals, animals and landscapes. It can be described as a melodic-rhythmic lecture, in which rhythm is paramount and less emphasis is put on the verbal description of the lyrics. The yoiker’s task is to use music and images to create an emotion or atmosphere that then evokes the person, animal or place yoiked. In the pre-Christian religion, the yoik formed an important part of religious ceremonies. In such ceremonies, the shaman added a rhythmic accompaniment to the yoik by beating his drum. This dual function is the reason why some people even today see the yoik as sinful and therefore incompatible with Christian religious life.

As early as the 17th century the yoik was banned by law. Anyone breaking the law was to be punished severely. The reason the yoik was banned and condemned at this time was that the period saw the beginning of Christian missions among the Sami, and the yoik was seen exclusively as an expression of pre-Christian religion.

Finnmark protests 1981Mari Boine explains in the video below how and why she started to recognizes and reclaim her own heritage and sing the yoik.

She mentions the protests and violence in the news at the beginning of the 1980s, as seen in the photo to the right, had a strong effect on her sense of identity; the controversial construction of a hydroelectric power plant on the Alta river in Finnmark, Northern Norway created feelings of anger and rage for her as a Sámi.

Vuoi mu gollelottas
Vuoi mu beaiveidjalottas
giehka ja goaskin
Vuoi mu spalfu
Vuoi mu spalfu
miellevuol besiinis
Vuoi mu idjaloddi
ravddahis geahcastagainis
Vuoivuoi mu
Vuoivuoi mu

Vuoivuoi daid iluid
Vuoivuoi daid iluid
skeaikkigavnnasmeriidisguin
Vuoi daid morrasiid
Vuoi daid morrasiid
salteganjalmearaidisguin
Vuoivuoi daid buollasiid
Vuoivuoi daid buollasiid
vuoi gesiid mearehis bahkaid
Vuoivuoi mu
Vuoivuoi mu

   Vuoi my little yellow bird
Vuoi my summer night bird
cuckoo and eagle
Vuoi my swallow
Vuoi my swallow
with nest under riverbanks
Vuoi night owl
with limitless vision
Vuoivuoi me
Vuoivuoi me

Vuoivuoi joy
Vuoivuoi joy
with hearty laughter
Vuoi sorrow
Vuoi sorrow
with oceans of salty tears
Vuoivuoi winter frost and cold
Vuoivuoi winter frost and cold
vuoi summer with burning hot days
Vuoivuoi me
Vuoivuoi me

BSI Study: Vblock Threats and Countermeasures

The Bundesamts für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI) in Germany has announced the release of a new cloud security study

Unter Mitwirkung des Bundesamts für Sicherheit in der Informationstechnik (BSI) hat die VCE-Koalition (Virtual Computing Environment Coalition, gebildet von Cisco und EMC mit Investitionen von VMware und Intel) eine Studie zum Thema “Gefährdungen und Gegenmaßnahmen beim Einsatz von VCE Vblock” erstellt. Die Studie beschreibt ausführlich die Gefährdungen, die sich aus Betrieb und Nutzung eines VCE Vblocks ergeben und zeigt in Anlehnung an die IT-Grundschutz-Kataloge des BSI Maßnahmen zum sicheren Betrieb eines Vblocks auf. Hierbei wurde der Fokus auf Cloud-spezifische Aspekte gelegt. Gefährdungen und Maßnahmen, die bereits heute in den IT-Grundschutz-Katalogen aufgeführt sind, werden in der vorliegenden Studie nicht betrachtet. Der VCE Vblock ist ein Infrastrukturpaket, in dem Blade-Server, Virtualisierung, Netzwerk- und Speichertechnologien, Sicherheitskomponenten sowie Funktionalitäten zum Management der IT-Infrastruktur in einer Komplettlösung vereint sind.

Auf Basis der im Mai 2011 veröffentlichten “Sicherheitsempfehlungen für Cloud Computing Anbieter” des BSI ist dies die erste einer Reihe von Studien zum Thema Private Cloud Computing, an denen das BSI zusammen mit verschiedenen Technologieanbietern arbeitet. Ziel der Studien ist es, die Sicherheitsempfehlungen des BSI um detailliertere und tiefergehende Sicherheitsanalysen von Cloud Computing Systemen mit besonderem Fokus auf Private Clouds zu erweitern. Zielgruppe der Studien sind in erster Linie IT-Verantwortliche in Unternehmen, Behörden und Institutionen, Administratoren sowie IT-Architekten für Virtualisierung und Informationssicherheit.

I couldn’t find a translation, so here’s mine:

The German Federal Office for Information Security has published a study on “threats and countermeasures in the use of VCE Vblock“. The VCE (Virtual Computing Environment) coalition was formed by Cisco and EMC with investments from VMware and Intel. The study describes risks of VCE Vblock; it shows, based on the IT Baseline Protection Manual from BSI, the appropriate measures for safe operation. The study is focused on specific aspects of cloud; risks and controls already listed in the IT Baseline Protection catalog are not included in the study. The VCE Vblock is an infrastructure package, which is made up of virtualization servers, networking and storage technologies, as well as security components and functionality to manage IT infrastructure in one complete solution.

Based on the BSI “Safety Recommendations for Cloud Computing Providers” published in May 2011, this is the first of a series of studies of private cloud computing by BSI in collaboration with various technology providers. The study aims to extend BSI security recommendations to more detailed and in-depth security analysis of cloud computing systems with particular emphasis on private clouds. Target groups of the studies are IT managers, administrators and IT architects for virtualization and information security.

Although the document text is in German many of the diagrams are still in English. A few use both languages and real-world examples, such as this one, which shows the risk of an Ost VLAN invading a West VLAN. I’m kidding. Not really